出国留学首选一诺留学

雅思写作语法错误改错这些你都有必要掌握

　　一、语序：

　　从句不使用疑问句语序，而使用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后的顺序排列。

　　错例1：Canyou tell me how many students are there in this class?

　　正解：Can you tell me howmany students there are inthis class?

　　错例2：Theywere more worried about how far did they have to walk to get to the trainstation and could they catch the train before it left.

　　正解：They were moreworried about how far they had to walk to get to the train station and if they could catch the train before it left.

　　改错练习：

　　1. It’s hard to decide when and where will we hold the sports meeting.

　　2. If you want to learn about the latest developments and discoveriesfrom around the world， you will read about them in journals and researchreports published in English， no matter whether are the scientists who wrotethem from China or Norway.

　　二、主谓一致和冠词的用法

　　错例1：Apart-time job offers you chance to demonstrate your ability and applywhat you have learned in school.

　　正解：Apart-time job offers you a chance to demonstrate your ability and apply what you have learned in school.

　　错例2：Booksare of the various kinds and have different contents.

　　正解：Booksare of various kinds and have different contents.

　　改错练习：

　　1. The problemsthat are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.

　　2. The governmentsof all countries on this planet is beginning to realize the severity of watershortage.

　　三、固定搭配：

　　对“to”的错觉

　　1、介词“to”

　　错例：In addition to give a generalintroduction to computer， the course also provides practical experience.

　　正解：In addition to giving a general introduction to computer， the course alsoprovides practical experience.

　　课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。

　　类似词组：

　　adapt to

　　due to

　　pay attention to

　　attach importance to

　　2、不定式“to”

　　错例：People should bedetermined to holding on to this job whatever difficulties he might runinto.

　　正解：People should be determinedto hold on to this job whatever difficulties hemight run into.

　　他下定决心，不管碰到什么困难，都要坚持做这工作。

　　类似词组：

　　in order to

　　agree to

　　decide to

　　pretend to

　　3、搭配混淆

　　cannot help

　　I cannot help wondering about that girl.

　　我不免对那个女孩感到惊奇。

　　cannot help but

　　Due to the present price level， we cannothelp but adjust our offer.

　　由于目前的价格情况，我方不得不调整报价。

　　类似词组：

　　be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格

　　be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格

　　take (make) a stand for 捍卫

　　take (make) a stand against 反对

　　behind time 迟到，过期

　　behind thetimes 落在时代后面

　　at present=at the present time 目前

　　for the present 暂时

　　out of the question 绝不可能

　　without question 毫无疑问

　　改错练习：

　　1. You must adapt to livein international society.

　　2. We should be strict with (doing) our work.

　　3. The failure of the scheme was due to manage badly.

　　4. In order to maintaining physical well being， a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.

　　5. We hope you will pay attention to educateyour children.

　　6. The policy is beneficial to reinforce schooldiscipline.

　　四、词性：

　　错例：Alongwith the rapid growth of tourism industry， some scenic spots have successful attracted a large numberof visitors.

　　正解：Alongwith the rapid growth of tourism industry， some scenic spots have successfully attracteda large number of visitors.

　　改错练习：

　　1. Nowaday， the economic of our country grows more and more faster.

　　2. Pollution will effect the citizens’ living standards negatively.

　　3. There was a considerably growth in the amount of people becoming UK citizensfrom 1962 to 2002.

　　4. Sit in front of the screen for a long time will pose a threat tochildren's health.

　　5. Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environmentpreservation can the pollution be alleviated.